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fopen

warning

This function starts with lowercase letter.

คำอธิบาย

Open a file (to read from or write to).

NameDescription
name[]The path to the file to open (if just a filename is specified, it will open the file with the name specified in the 'scriptfiles' folder).
modeThe mode to open the file with (default: io_readwrite).

ส่งคืน

Returns the file handle. This handle is used for reading and writing. 0 if failed to open file.

ตัวอย่าง

// Open "file.txt" in "read only" mode
new File:handle = fopen("file.txt", io_read),

// Initialize "buf"
buf[128];

// Check, if the file is opened
if (handle)
{
// Success

// Read the whole file
while(fread(handle, buf)) print(buf);

// Close the file
fclose(handle);
}
else
{
// Error
print("The file \"file.txt\" does not exists, or can't be opened.");
}
// Open "file.txt" in "write only" mode
new File:handle = fopen("file.txt", io_write);

// Check, if file is open
if (handle)
{
// Success

// Write "I just wrote here!" into this file
fwrite(handle, "I just wrote here!");

// Close the file
fclose(handle);
}
else
{
// Error
print("Failed to open file \"file.txt\".");
}
// Open "file.txt" in "read and write" mode
new File:handle = fopen("file.txt"),

// Initialize "buf"
buf[128];

// Check, if file is open
if (handle)
{
// Success

// Read the whole file
while(fread(handle, buf)) print(buf);

// Set the file pointer to the first byte
fseek(handle, _, seek_begin);

// Write "I just wrote here!" into this file
fwrite(handle, "I just wrote here!");

// Close the file
fclose(handle);
}
else
{
// Error
print("The file \"file.txt\" does not exists, or can't be opened.");
}
// Open "file.txt" in "append only" mode
new File:handle = fopen("file.txt", io_append);

// Check, if file is open
if (handle)
{
// Success

// Append "This is a text.\r\n"
fwrite(handle, "This is a test.\r\n");

// Close the file
fclose(handle);
}
else
{
// Error
print("Failed to open file \"file.txt\".");
}
io_read      Reads from the file.
io_write Write in the file, or create the file if it does not exist. Erases all existing contents.
io_readwrite Reads the file or creates it if it doesn't already exist.
io_append Appends (adds) to file, write-only. If the file does not exist, it is created.

บันทึก

warning

If you use io_read and the file doesn't exist, it will return a NULL reference. Using invalid references on file functions will crash your server!

ฟังก์ชั่นที่เกี่ยวข้องกัน

  • fopen: Open a file.
  • fclose: Close a file.
  • ftemp: Create a temporary file stream.
  • fremove: Remove a file.
  • fwrite: Write to a file.
  • fread: Read a file.
  • fputchar: Put a character in a file.
  • fgetchar: Get a character from a file.
  • fblockwrite: Write blocks of data into a file.
  • fblockread: Read blocks of data from a file.
  • fseek: Jump to a specific character in a file.
  • flength: Get the file length.
  • fexist: Check, if a file exists.
  • fmatch: Check, if patterns with a file name matches.